konsonanti
| spelling |
IPA
|
|---|
| initial |
final
|
|---|
| b
|
/b/ |
/p/
| | ch
|
/x/, /ʃ/ |
/x/
| | d
|
/d/ |
/t/
| | f
|
/f/
| | g
|
/ɣ/,/x/ |
/x/
| | h
|
/ɦ/ |
–
| | j
|
/j/ |
–
| | k
|
/k/
| | l
|
/l/
| | m
|
/m/
| | n
|
/n/
| | ng
|
/ŋ/
| | nj |
/ɲj/ |
–
| | p
|
/p/
| | qu
|
/kw/ |
–
| | r
|
/ɾ/, /r/, /ʀ/
| | s
|
/s/
| | sch
|
/sx/ |
/s/
| | sj
|
/ʃ/
| | t
|
/t/, /(t)s/ |
t
| | tj
|
/tʲ/ |
–
| | tsj
|
/tʃ/ |
–
| | v
|
/v/ |
–
| | w
|
/ʋ/
| | x
|
/ks/,/gz/ |
/ks/
| | y
|
/j/ |
–
| | z
|
/z/ |
–
| |
|
vowel nanga diftongo
| spelling |
IPA
|
|---|
| closed |
open
|
|---|
| a
|
/ɑ/ |
/a:/
| | aa
|
/a:/ |
–
| | aai
|
/a:i̯/
| | au
|
/ʌu,ʌ:/
| | ay
|
/ai/
| | e
|
/ɛ/ |
/e:/,/ə/
| | ee
|
/e:/
| | eeuw
|
/e:u̝/
| | ei
|
/ɛi,ɛ:/
| | eu
|
/ø:/
| | i
|
/ɪ,i/
| | ie
|
/i/
| | ieuw
|
/i:u̝/
| | ij
|
/ɛi,ɛ:/
| | o
|
/ɔ/ |
/o:/
| | oe
|
/u/
| | oo
|
/o:/ |
–
| | ooi
|
/o:i/
| | ou
|
/ʌu,ʌ:/
| | u
|
/œ/ |
/y/
| | ui
|
/œy,œ:/
| | uu
|
/y/ |
–
| | uw
|
/y:u/
| | y
|
/i,ɪ/
| |
